AZ Gov. Katie Hobbs Appoints First Latina to State Supreme Court

 January 31, 2025

Arizona Gov. Katie Hobbs has taken a historic step by appointing Judge Maria Elena Cruz as a justice on the Arizona Supreme Court, marking a monumental moment in the state’s legal history.

This appointment by Hobbs not only alters the state high court's racial and political diversity but also underscores Cruz's dedication to justice and service, as the Washington Examiner reports.

Cruz's appointment signifies a significant change for Arizona's highest court. This marks the first time in two decades that a Democrat governor has named a justice to the state Supreme Court.

This move came as Cruz was chosen to replace Justice Robert Brutinel, who stepped down last year upon reaching the mandatory retirement age of 70. He was originally appointed by Republican Governor Jan Brewer in 2010.

Shift in the Court's Composition

The impact of this appointment is profound. Cruz becomes the first Latina and black justice on the Arizona Supreme Court, breaking longstanding racial barriers. Her varied background includes serving as a judge pro-tem for the Cocopah Indian Tribe starting in 2005 and later holding the position of Superior Court Judge in Yuma County from 2008 to 2017.

Following her tenure in Yuma, Cruz was appointed to the Arizona Court of Appeals in 2017 by then-Republican Gov. Doug Ducey, making her the first Democrat he selected for a state appellate position.

The confirmation process for her current role was managed through a bipartisan 16-member Commission on Appellate Court Appointments, consistent with Arizona's assisted appointment method for justices.

Hobbs worked closely with this commission, highlighting the importance of balanced and fair selection processes in judicial appointments. This commission, overseen by the governor, helps ensure diverse and competent voices are considered for the roles.

Reactions Pour In

Katie Hobbs emphasized the significance of Maria Elena Cruz's appointment in fostering a court that mirrors Arizona's population. Hobbs recognized the “historic moment” of having Cruz join the state's Supreme Court, praising her extensive service and legal expertise.

For Cruz, the role is both an immense honor and responsibility. “Once we have established that applicants are qualified, there is an importance that the courts reflect the population that they serve,” Cruz stated, speaking to the greater representation of Latinos in Arizona's judiciary. She expressed pride in being the court’s first Latina representation.

Reflecting on her journey, Cruz shared that her initial aspirations did not include becoming a Supreme Court justice. Her primary goal was to contribute to her community through legal practice. Noting the challenges faced in regions with few legal practitioners, she said, “We live in what’s called a 'legal desert.'”

Service and Commitment in Cruz's Career

Maria Elena Cruz’s commitment to her work is evident through her vow to return to her community after law school. Her progression through various legal positions reflects a consistent dedication to public service.

“My desire to serve eventually led me to the tribal court, to the superior court, to the court of appeals, and now here,” Cruz said, illustrating the path that brought her to the Supreme Court.

Justice Robert Brutinel’s retirement left a crucial vacancy on the Arizona Supreme Court. His departure came in the wake of his decade-long service, his tenure affected by the expansion of the court from five to seven seats instituted by Governor Ducey in 2016. At that time, all justices were appointed by Republican governors, with one registered independent member.

Cruz's appointment symbolizes not only a personal milestone but also a notable development in the court’s composition, which has seen predominantly Republican appointees over the years. Her professional journey is characterized by a blend of legal acumen and heartfelt dedication to Arizona’s diverse populace.

Reflections on Diversity and Leadership

Hobbs and Cruz have both emphasized the symbolic and practical implications of this judicial appointment. Hobbs described Cruz’s legal and leadership qualities as beneficial to the state, asserting that "the court belongs to the people of Arizona."

Cruz’s dedication to expanding and diversifying the legal field within her state underscores her significant community focus. Her statement, “When I was in need of an attorney, it was difficult to get one,” highlights her motivation to address this inadequacy through personal involvement and legal service.

With a background rich in various judicial experiences, including work with the Cocopah Indian Tribe and her ascent through state legal ranks, Cruz brings a unique perspective to Arizona’s Supreme Court. Her appointment promises a fresh approach and a more representative voice on the court.

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