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Biden says that the United States ‘does not support’ independence for Taiwan

 January 14, 2024

President Joe Biden's declaration of the U.S. position on Taiwan’s independence has become a focal point amid Taiwan’s recent presidential election.

The re-election of Taiwan's Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) to a third presidential term has sparked a range of international reactions, with U.S. President Joe Biden's statement on Taiwan's independence standing out among them.

Biden emphasized that while the U.S. supports Taiwan's democratic process, it does not endorse its independence, marking a significant moment in U.S.-Taiwan relations, as FOX News reported.

International reactions to Taiwan's election

Biden, when asked about the election outcome, explicitly stated that the United States does not endorse Taiwanese independence.

This remark underscores the delicate balance Washington maintains in its relations with both Taiwan and China.

Despite Biden's statement, several other international figures have expressed support for Taiwan's democratic process.

U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken congratulated the Taiwanese people on the successful execution of free and fair elections, emphasizing the strength of their democratic system.

Members of the U.S. House of Representatives, including key figures from the Indo-Pacific Subcommittee and the Foreign Affairs Committee, extended their congratulations to the DPP and commended Taiwan for reaching another democratic milestone.

They also condemned Beijing's attempts to influence the election through various means.

Global leaders' stance on Taiwan's democracy

The international community, including British Foreign Minister David Cameron and Japanese officials, echoed similar sentiments.

Cameron urged both China and Taiwan to engage in peaceful dialogue, while Japan highlighted the smooth conduct of the election and expressed intentions to deepen cooperation with Taiwan.

The European Union, while not directly congratulating the winning party, acknowledged the elections and emphasized the importance of peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait. This statement aligns with the EU's broader regional security interests.

China's reaction to Taiwan's election outcome

China's response, however, was notably different.

The Beijing Taiwan Affairs Office issued a stern statement, asserting that the DPP does not represent mainstream public opinion in Taiwan and emphasizing the "inevitable trend of China’s reunification."

Beijing's reaction reflects the longstanding tension between Taiwan and China, with the latter viewing Taiwan as a breakaway province that must eventually be reunified with the mainland, by force if necessary.

The complexity of Taiwan's political landscape

The election outcome in Taiwan is significant not just for its internal political implications but also for the message it sends to the international community.

Taiwan has long been a point of contention in Sino-American relations, and the island's political developments are closely watched by both regional and global powers.

William Lai's victory over the Koumintang (KMT) party candidate marks a continuation of the DPP's rule, which has been characterized by a more assertive stance towards China compared to the traditionally more conciliatory KMT.

Taiwan's democratic resilience amid challenges

Taiwan's ability to conduct free and fair elections despite external pressures, particularly from Beijing, is a testament to its robust democratic institutions. This resilience is being recognized and applauded by democratic nations around the world.

The congratulatory messages from various countries, while varied in tone and content, collectively underscore the global interest in Taiwan's political developments and the island's strategic importance in the Indo-Pacific region.

The outcome of Taiwan's presidential election will likely have significant implications for the island's international relations, especially with the United States and China.

U.S. policy towards Taiwan remains a critical aspect of its broader strategy in the Indo-Pacific, balancing support for Taiwan’s democracy with the need to manage its complex relationship with China.

For China, Taiwan's continuing trend towards a distinct political identity poses challenges to its longstanding goal of reunification, potentially impacting cross-strait relations and the broader regional geopolitical landscape.

Conclusion

  • President Biden's statement on Taiwan's independence becomes a focal point in the context of Taiwan's presidential election results.
  • The re-election of Taiwan's DPP to a third term prompts a variety of international responses, highlighting America's complex diplomatic position.
  • Biden's stance reflects the America's support for Taiwan's democratic process without endorsing its independence, a key aspect of U.S.-Taiwan relations.
  • International leaders, including U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken and members of the U.S. House of Representatives, have shown support for Taiwan's democracy.