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California Stalls Reparations Bills Amid Progressive Concerns

 December 13, 2024

California's push for racial reparations is facing delays as activists anticipate a need for renewed efforts in the coming legislative session.

In the Golden State, reparations activists are gearing up for what they hope will be a reintroduction of key legislative measures previously sidelined, aiming to address what they say are longstanding racial injustices in a special session called by Gov. Gavin Newsom for January, as Fox News reports.

California Reparations Task Force chair Kamilah Moore emphasized her community's desire for the reintroduction of two significant bills, SB 1403 and SB 1331. These proposals were shelved earlier but are, she says, critical in the ongoing fight for reparations.

Detailing Reparations Bills Set for Reintroduction

SB 1403 was designed to establish the California American Freedman’s Affairs Agency, which would oversee reparations programs across the state.

Its counterpart, SB 1331, sought to set up a dedicated reparations fund to financially support these initiatives.

These bills, initially put forward by members of the California Legislative Black Caucus, reflected their concerted effort to make legislative progress on reparations.

Despite their initial failure, the resolve to push these bills forward remains strong among reparations leaders and community activists.

Political Context Influencing the Legislative Process

According to Moore, the timing of the bills' shelving might have been politically motivated, especially in a year when Kamala Harris, a prominent California Democrat, was running for president.

The perceived need to maintain a moderate progressive image might have influenced these decisions, according to some observers.

The shelving of these bills did not go unnoticed, sparking protests within the state capitol.

Activists and supporters of the reparations movement voiced their dissatisfaction, highlighting the significance of these bills in addressing historical injustices.

Response from Republican Legislators

State Republican Assemblyman Bill Essayli criticized the Democratic Party majority for not allowing a vote on these bills.

He advocated for a debate and a recorded vote on the matter, expressing opposition to direct cash payments based on race but acknowledging the importance of discussing reparations.

Despite his reservations about the method of reparations, Essayli's call for a dialogue underscores his recognition of the issues at stake and the need for legislative scrutiny and discussion.

New Legislative Efforts and State Apologies

In response to the ongoing demands for reparative justice, two new bills, AB 7 and AB 57, were introduced during a Dec. 2 special session. These bills propose admissions preferences and home purchasing assistance, respectively, for descendants of slaves, expanding the scope of reparations-related legislation.

Amid these legislative efforts, Newsom has also taken steps to formally acknowledge California's role in perpetuating slavery and its lasting impacts. He signed a formal state apology and allocated up to $12 million in the budget for reparations, though details on the specific use of these funds remain unclear.

Continued Advocacy and the Path Forward

Bradford and other members of the Black Caucus have expressed a strong commitment to seeing these reparations measures succeed. They view it as a duty to descendants of chattel slavery and a step towards rectifying historical wrongs.

The journey towards reparations in California is marked by both setbacks and progress. As activists and legislators prepare for the next legislative session, the hope among these groups is that renewed, yet controversial, efforts will finally lead to substantial reparative measures for African Americans, addressing injustices of the past.