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CNN Staffers Showed Internal Divide Over Apology to Defamation Plaintiff: Report

 January 17, 2025

CNN is facing an internal rift as depositions revealed staff opposition to an on-air apology to Afghanistan veteran Zachary Young, who sued the network for defamation.

Zachary Young filed a defamation lawsuit against CNN for a report he claims falsely implicated him in a "black market" operation during the 2021 evacuation of Afghanistan, leading to discord within the network over an on-air apology issued to him, as the Daily Mail reports.

The dispute centers on a CNN broadcast that suggested Young was involved in illicit activities during the chaotic withdrawal from Afghanistan.

Young alleges that the report wrongfully depicted him as a participant in illegal trades, sparking his decision to take legal action against the media giant.

On-Air Correction Raises Questions

In response to the lawsuit, CNN issued an on-air apology to Young, acknowledging a mistake in labeling the operation. The network expressed regret for using the term "black market" and offered an apology to Young, aiming to address any misconceptions created by the report.

However, the apology sparked controversy within CNN as several senior staff members, including Virginia Moseley, Michael Callahan, and Adam Levine, openly opposed the decision. They argued that the report never contained defamatory content, challenging the necessity of issuing a correction on air.

Internal Communications Expose Tensions

Depositions of these CNN staffers were presented to the jury shortly before closing arguments, revealing the internal disagreements and the rationale behind CNN's decision to apologize. This tension highlighted the divide between the network's legal counsel and its editorial staff.

The apology was made following legal advice, despite some staff members believing that the original language used in the report was appropriate. Young's lawyers argue that the "black market" designation implies criminal activity, potentially damaging his standing.

Staff Opinions Display Varied Reactions

The debate over the term "black market" became a focal point in the case. CNN's Michael Callahan described it as an "unregulated market," while Virginia Moseley indicated she did not perceive a negative connotation in its usage. This divergence in understanding reflects broader uncertainties about the language and its implications.

The contentious language also appeared in the introduction to The Lead With Jake Tapper, further complicating the situation. Although some staff, like Fuzz Hogan and Michael Conte, did not actively object to the correction, they expressed views that it may not have been necessary.

Legal Considerations Dominate Decisions

CNN's decision to issue the apology seems to have been driven more by legal strategy than editorial consensus. Adam Levine explained to the jury that the correction followed legal department recommendations, indicating a prioritization of legal advice over journalistic discretion.

The apology and the ensuing debate have underscored the challenges news organizations face in balancing legal responsibilities with journalistic autonomy. Young's legal team has leveraged these internal conflicts to argue against CNN's attempt to rationalize the report's language, stressing the impact on his reputation.

Jury Heads to Deliberations

As the case approached its conclusion, the jury was tasked with considering the depositions and arguments presented by both parties. Their deliberations were set to determine whether Young's assertions of defamation held weight against CNN's defense.

The outcome could have significant implications for media practices and the use of terminology when reporting under rapidly evolving circumstances. The verdict may also influence future editorial decisions about how media outlets respond to allegations of defamation.

In the courtroom, Freedman, representing Young, implored jurors not to allow CNN to "rewrite the English language" as a means to sidestep accountability in this case. This sentiment encapsulates the broader narrative of whether the media should be held responsible for language perceived as damaging.

Potential Implications for Media Practices

The verdict will likely reverberate beyond CNN, influencing how other news agencies handle similar situations. It raises broader questions about the thresholds for issuing apologies and the criteria used to decide whether language used in reports is appropriate.

As the jury continued its deliberations, the media industry watched closely. The response will either validate or challenge existing approaches to managing the complex interplay of language, reputation, and legal liability in journalism.

This case highlights the intricate dynamics of newsroom decision-making, especially under legal scrutiny. Its conclusion could both inform and shift prevailing standards within the industry as media platforms navigate the challenging landscape of accountability and editorial choice.