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House Approves Bill to Remove Gray Wolf From Endangered Species List, Measure Moves To Senate

 May 1, 2024

In a contentious decision, the U.S. House has moved to strip the gray wolf of its endangered species protections.

The "Trust the Science Act" aims to end federal oversight of the gray wolf population, a move supporters say is backed by recovery data, as the Washington Examiner reports

On a Tuesday, lawmakers passed the bill with a narrow 209-205 vote, reflecting a sharp partisan divide. This legislation, pushed primarily by Republican Representative Lauren Boebert, claims to address the recurrent conflicts between wolves and livestock.

The passage saw an interesting alignment of votes, with four Democrats breaking ranks to support the bill and four Republicans voting against it.

Boebert, representing Colorado, cited recent issues in her state where reintroduced gray wolves have purportedly killed livestock. Her leadership on the bill underscores a growing frustration among rural communities.

Gray Wolf Management Shifts from Federal to Local

Should the Senate pass this legislation, it would mark a significant shift in gray wolf management to state and tribal agencies. Proponents argue this allows for more direct and immediate responses to the challenges wolves pose to local farmers.

The bill has garnered backing from various agricultural and hunting groups, including the Wisconsin Farm Bureau Federation and the National Rifle Association, who argue that the federal delisting in 2021 was justified by species recovery data.

However, this federal decision was overturned in 2022 by a California court, reinstating the gray wolf under the protections of the Endangered Species Act.

Opposition Claims Bill Weakens Environmental Laws

Dissenting voices, mainly from the Democratic side, criticize the bill as a detrimental step that could undermine broader environmental protections. Representative Jared Huffman, a Democrat, accused the Republican leadership of capitulating to industry groups at the expense of wildlife.

Huffman expressed concerns that the delisting was premature, insisting that "the science and the facts on the ground tell us that the gray wolf still needs help."

His statements reflect a deeper ideological divide in Congress over how best to manage conservation and economic interests.

Controversy Surrounds Science Behind Delisting

Boebert has countered criticism by emphasizing the role of science in her bill, urging Congress to "Trust the bipartisan science and pass this bill so we can finally delist the recovered -- fully recovered -- gray wolf and focus scarce taxpayer funding on endangered species that actually need help."

This appeal to science highlights a central debate over how recovery metrics should be interpreted and who gets to make these determinations.

The controversy not only spans ecological data but also the political ramifications of shifting wildlife management from the federal government to local hands.

Senate Faces Uncertain Vote on Gray Wolf Bill

The bill's future in the Senate remains uncertain. While there have been previous bipartisan efforts to delist the gray wolf, the current political climate could influence the outcome.

Supporters of the bill are hopeful, citing the need for regulatory flexibility and respect for local wildlife management practices.

Opponents, however, remain steadfast in their belief that federal oversight provides necessary protections for a species they consider not fully stabilized.

Conclusion: Balancing Act Between Conservation and Agriculture

The debate over the gray wolf's status is a microcosm of a larger discussion about how America balances environmental conservation with agricultural needs. This legislation encapsulates the challenges faced in managing wildlife populations that have recovered but still generate conflict in rural communities.

As the bill moves to the Senate, all eyes will be on whether lawmakers there will echo the House's decision or chart a different course in the ongoing saga of the gray wolf in America.