House Moderates Object To Republican Budget Proposal

 February 20, 2025

House moderates are pushing back on a Republican budget plan, expressing reservations regarding its potential impact on Medicaid, despite former President Donald Trump's endorsement.

According to the Hill, This has placed GOP leaders in a precarious position as they work to secure enough votes to pass the budget resolution, especially given the likelihood of Democrats opposing the measure.

As discussions unfold around the proposed budget resolution, the plan's specifics have raised eyebrows among key Republican moderates. Representatives David Valadao, Nicole Malliotakis, and Don Bacon have made their apprehension known, primarily taking issue with potential Medicaid cuts. This plan would extend Trump’s 2017 tax cuts and outlines $1.5 to $2 trillion in spending reductions, along with a $4.5 trillion cap on the impact of the deficit.

Concerns Over Medicaid Reductions Loom Large

The Energy and Commerce Committee is tasked with slashing $880 billion, focusing on Medicaid as one of the primary areas for reduction. This has not sat well with moderates whose constituents significantly depend on Medicaid. For instance, in Valadao's district, 48.7% of voters rely on this governmental assistance.

Malliotakis has voiced her intent to oppose the resolution unless she receives guarantees on how Medicaid would be preserved. She expressed concerns about safeguarding the program, echoing sentiments shared by Trump, who reassured that key social programs would remain untouched. Yet the clarity Malliotakis seeks pertains to the mechanics of achieving the proposed financial targets without affecting Medicaid services adversely.

Valadao has highlighted that uncertainty over the comprehensive makeup of the plan feeds the apprehension among a faction of Republicans. His remarks underscore a broader unease as GOP members worry about the concessions necessary to push the budget through.

GOP's Narrow Vote Margin Poses a Challenge

Republican leaders face a difficult task, as they cannot afford the defection of more than one member if they aim to pass the resolution without Democratic support. Valadao noted that at least ten of his Republican colleagues share his unease, indicating the challenge of unifying the party behind the proposal.

Bacon also seeks assurances from party leadership. He requires a depiction of how massive cuts will not unduly burden Medicaid, resisting backing any resolution that could significantly strip funds from a program upon which many depend.

Trump's endorsement of the budget plan has not allayed these fears entirely. During a recent media appearance, he reiterated his commitment to leaving Social Security and Medicaid intact. However, some skeptics within his party are not fully convinced, insisting on clearer assurances from lawmakers driving the budget resolution.

Impacts Of The Amendment On Budget Resolution

A recent amendment to the budget, which ties tax relief to deficit restrictions, has introduced additional apprehensions among moderate Republicans. Malliotakis described this last-minute adjustment as "troublesome" and a sticking point in her decision-making process.

Despite the endorsement and ongoing deliberations, the resolution remains contentious. Valadao stressed the importance of maintaining the tax policies yet pointed out that certain costly components already strain the resolution's financial limitations.

Republican leaders have underscored the necessity of pushing the proposal forward, framing it as essential for enacting broader fiscal policy goals. The resolution is also pivotal for setting up a budget reconciliation process that could navigate past Democratic Senate obstruction.

Moderates Seek A Path Forward

If party leadership addresses the key concerns of moderates, there is potential to gain their backing. This includes providing a pathway that respects Medicaid's crucial role in districts like those of Malliotakis and Bacon.

Malliotakis has shown appreciation for assurances that Social Security, Medicare, and Medicaid will not suffer cuts, citing recent public confirmations from Trump. However, until detailed explanations alleviate fears, her support remains tentative.

The reconciliation of these internal party differences is crucial not just for the passage of the budget resolution but also for Republican cohesion. With upcoming votes, party leaders will likely intensify efforts to accommodate moderate voices.

For the budget resolution to succeed, providing explicit details on safeguarding Medicaid while attaining fiscal goals becomes increasingly essential. As the GOP navigates these turbulent discussions, the stakes for successfully uniting the party could not be higher.

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