House passes Common Cents Act unanimously, ending the penny after 232 years
The House voted without a single objection to permanently retire the one-cent coin, a bipartisan move that would save taxpayers $56 million a year and prevent any future administration from restarting the mint presses.
Every member of the House who cast a ballot on Monday backed the Common Cents Act, a bill that would bar the Treasury from producing new pennies, set up a cash-rounding system to the nearest five cents, and let the U.S. Mint switch to cheaper metals for nickels. The unanimous result is rare in a chamber that struggles to agree on naming a post office, and it codifies a change the Trump administration already set in motion when it ordered the Treasury to halt penny production last year.
The U.S. Mint stopped striking pennies in November 2025, closing out 232 years of continuous production. But without legislation, a future president could simply restart the presses. The Common Cents Act locks the door. If President Trump signs the bill, penny minting ends for good, except for collector coins, and the rounding framework becomes federal law.
Three cents to make one cent, and taxpayers covered the difference
The arithmetic behind the bill is blunt. By 2025, minting a single penny cost more than three times its face value. Every batch the Mint produced was a guaranteed loss, subsidized by the same taxpayers who increasingly leave pennies in cup holders and couch cushions rather than spend them.
A Treasury press release pegged the immediate annual savings at $56 million once production stops. That figure alone does not close a deficit, but it is the kind of straightforward waste that Congress rarely bothers to fix, which makes Monday's vote all the more notable.
The bill also tackles the nickel, authorizing the Mint to manufacture five-cent coins from cheaper materials than those currently used. The specific alternative metals were not detailed in the legislation's public summary, but the intent is the same: stop spending more to produce a coin than the coin is worth.
Rounding rules protect workers and cash-dependent consumers
Critics of penny elimination have long warned that rounding could quietly pick the pockets of low-income shoppers. The Common Cents Act addresses that concern head-on. Cash transactions would round to the nearest five cents, sometimes up, sometimes down, but cash wages get a one-way rule: if a worker's pay is not evenly divisible by five cents, the employer must round up.
Existing pennies remain legal tender. No one's jar of coins becomes worthless. And Congress directed the Treasury to monitor the law's real-world effects on low-income people, older consumers, and those the bill describes as "debanked", Americans who operate largely outside the traditional banking system.
That monitoring requirement matters. Washington often passes reform and walks away. Here, the legislation builds in a mechanism for accountability, requiring the Treasury to track whether rounding hurts the people least able to absorb even small losses. Whether the agency follows through is another question, but the mandate is on paper.
McClain and Garcia bridged the aisle where most bills stall
House GOP Conference Chair Lisa McClain of Michigan led the bill. Rep. Robert Garcia of California, the top Democrat on the House Oversight Committee, co-led it. The pairing is significant: McClain holds a senior leadership post in the Republican conference, and Garcia is one of the more visible Democrats on government operations. Their joint effort produced a result that stands in sharp contrast to recent Senate standoffs over far larger legislation.
McClain had pushed this fight before. She previously led a House bill directing the federal government to stop minting the penny, and that earlier measure also cleared the Senate. But it lacked the cash-rounding language that makes the Common Cents Act a more complete package. Monday's version fills that gap.
Unanimous votes in the House are uncommon enough to be newsworthy on their own. In a Congress where floor blockades and procedural standoffs have become routine, the penny bill sailed through without a single dissent. No member wanted to be on record defending a coin that costs three times its value to manufacture.
Bill heads to Trump's desk with bipartisan momentum
The bill now needs President Trump's signature to become law. Fox News Digital reported that signing the measure would codify the administration's own executive action and prevent any successor from reversing it. Trump's administration already ordered the Treasury to halt penny production, so the legislative step aligns with existing White House policy.
Whether the Senate takes up the bill quickly or lets it idle remains an open question. The upper chamber passed McClain's earlier, narrower version, which suggests the votes are there. But the Senate's calendar is crowded, and other legislative priorities compete for floor time.
A photo from December 20, 2025, captured a scene at the Lincoln Memorial in Washington where visitors encountered signage marking a "funeral for the penny", a fitting, if informal, send-off for a coin that Abraham Lincoln's likeness has adorned for more than a century.
The penny's retirement is a small act of fiscal hygiene in a government that rarely cleans house. If Congress can find unanimity on a coin that bleeds money, the harder question is why it tolerates so many larger programs that do the same thing, and whether the White House will keep signing the commonsense bills that land on the president's desk.
Fifty-six million dollars a year is not pocket change, unless you are the federal government. At least on this one, Washington stopped throwing good money after bad.




