Ken Paxton seeks removal of 13 Texas Democrats who left state amid redistricting clash

 August 9, 2025

In a bold legal maneuver, Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton has petitioned the Texas Supreme Court to expel 13 Democrat members of the state's House of Representatives, as the Texas Tribune reports.

The legal action accuses the Democrats of forsaking their duties by leaving Texas, thereby stalling a vote on proposed congressional redistricting that would favor Republicans.

The catalyst for Paxton's petition, filed last Friday, hinges on the Democrats' departure from Texas to prevent the adoption of new congressional maps.

These maps are purported to secure a five-seat advantage for the Republican Party in future elections. The Democrats involved include notable figures such as Houston Representative Gene Wu and others like John Bucy and Lulu Flores.

Paxton's claims draw Dems' ire

Paxton asserts that the Democrats' actions -- specifically their public declarations of not returning to Texas—are tantamount to abandoning their office.

In his filing, he labeled their collective absence as an intentional blockage of all legislative activities. He contends that such behavior distinctly qualifies as abandonment.

However, in an effort to counter Paxton's arguments, the Democrats' own attorneys argue that the Texas law and previous judicial decisions accommodate such "quorum breaks," wherein legislators absent themselves to block legislation. Notably, new House rules impose a $500 daily fine for each day a member is absent under these circumstances.

Wu's legal team responded vigorously on Friday, stating that despite his physical absence, Wu continues to fulfill his legislative responsibilities as per his judgment.

Political tensions grow

In the escalating political drama, Rep. John Bucy has taken a firm stand, publicly stating his resolve not to return to Texas as a response to Paxton's legal pressures. Bucy’s statement emphasizes his commitment to his constituents over capitulating to what he perceives as unjust demands from the Attorney General.

Paxton’s legal challenge extends beyond the state legislators to former U.S. Rep. Beto O'Rourke. Accusing O'Rourke of financially supporting the absent Democrats, Paxton has secured a court order limiting O'Rourke's ability to fund the legislators.

This has sparked another legal battle as O'Rourke retaliated with his lawsuit in El Paso, accusing Paxton of using his office to conduct a politically motivated vendetta.

O'Rourke’s lawsuit accuses Paxton of misusing the power of his office for a politically charged fishing expedition, dismissing constitutional rights in the process.

Calls for quick resolution emerge

Paxton, acknowledging the complexities involved, emphasized the necessity of a swift resolution by the Supreme Court to the unfolding legal dispute, which challenges the boundaries of political and legal strategies in governance.

As the Supreme Court deliberates on this case, the outcome will likely have significant implications not only on the immediate political landscape but potentially on the broader principles governing legislative absences and political accountability in Texas.

The case, rooted in strategies historically used by both parties to leverage or block legislation, has now taken a sharp turn into a legal interpretation of legislative duty and abandonment. With Paxton's aggressive move, the spotlight is on the Texas Supreme Court to chart the path forward.

Implications for Future Political and Legal Strategies

The ramifications of this case are anticipated to stretch beyond the immediate political skirmishes. Depending on the outcome, it could redefine the tactical use of quorum breaks in legislative processes within Texas and possibly influence similar strategies nationwide.

As the legal battles unfold, all eyes will remain on the Texas Supreme Court's decision, which will not only decide the fate of the 13 Democratic legislators but also set a precedent for future legislative and political conduct in the state. The decision will likely ripple through the state’s political strategies and legal interpretations for years to come.

For Texas, a state known for its vibrant and sometimes contentious political life, this case adds another chapter to its rich history of political maneuvering and legal wrestling. The coming weeks are expected to be crucial in determining the balance of power and the operational dynamics of its legislative processes.

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