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Republican Majority Emerges In Minnesota House After DFL Candidate Steps Down

 December 29, 2024

Curtis Johnson, a candidate from the Democratic-Farmer-Labor (DFL) party, resigned from his elected position, shifting the balance of power in the Minnesota House of Representatives.

Following a judicial ruling on residency requirements, Johnson's departure grants Republicans a temporary majority as the new legislative session approaches, as the Twin Cities Pioneer Press reports.

Johnson triumphed in the election for House District 40B, winning by a significant margin. However, a post-election legal challenge put his eligibility under scrutiny.

Court's Decision on Residency Requirements

Ramsey County District Judge Leonardo Castro found that Johnson did not meet the necessary residency criteria for candidacy. Johnson had leased an apartment in the district but maintained his primary residence elsewhere, a violation of state law requiring candidates to live in their district for at least six months prior to the election.

Republicans, suspecting that Johnson did not reside in the district, presented evidence including surveillance footage and testimony about the lack of activity at his apartment.

Impact of Johnson's Resignation on House Majority

The election result had initially led to a 67-67 tie in the state House. With Johnson stepping down, the Republicans now hold a one-seat majority, 67-66, affecting the organizational structure and governance when the legislature convenes on Jan. 14.

House Republican Speaker-Designate Lisa Demuth expressed her contentment with the outcome, emphasizing the significance of having a Republican majority from the start of the session. She highlighted the party's readiness to ensure proper representation for District 40B.

Democrats' Response and Special Election Announcement

Despite the shift in the majority, the House DFL contested the notion that Republicans hold an organizational majority, citing procedural rules that require at least 68 members to conduct official business.

Amidst these political maneuvers, Minnesota Gov. Tim Walz announced a special election scheduled for January 28, aiming to fill the now-vacant seat and resolve the ongoing controversy.

Another Election Dispute in Minnesota

The controversy in District 40B isn't the only election issue facing Minnesota. In House District 54A, a mere 15-vote margin has led GOP candidate Aaron Paul to demand a new election, citing concerns over missing absentee ballots.

Legal proceedings in this case have seen six voters testify in favor of the incumbent, Rep. Brad Tabke, potentially influencing the court's decision regarding the validity of the election results.

Curtis Johnson's Statement and Resignation

Johnson, addressing his decision to resign, stated his disagreement with the court's ruling but acknowledged the legislative body's power to ultimately decide his fate. He chose to step down promptly to allow for a quick resolution through a special election, rather than prolonging a political stalemate.

"Rather than dragging this out further, I have decided to resign now, so that a special election can be held as soon as possible," Johnson said, reflecting on the broader implications of his case for the legislative process and his constituents.

Looking Ahead to Legislative Session

As the Minnesota House prepares for its upcoming session, both parties express a willingness to engage in bipartisan governance. House Speaker Melissa Hortman called for unity and prompt action, emphasizing the importance of moving beyond partisanship to address the pressing needs of Minnesotans.

"This session provides a historic opportunity for the Minnesota House to govern on a bipartisan basis. House Democrats are ready to get to work with our Republican colleagues. There is no time to waste on partisanship as we head into session," Hortman remarked.

With a special election on the horizon and ongoing legal disputes, the political landscape in Minnesota remains dynamic and uncertain, highlighting the intricate balance of power and the legal intricacies that can influence electoral outcomes and legislative governance.