Trump authorizes military to seize federal lands along US-Mexico border

 April 14, 2025

President Donald Trump has issued a directive for the U.S. Armed Forces to take control along the southern border of the United States, citing an urgent national emergency.

The order from Trump involves deploying military troops and utilizing federal lands to bolster border security efforts and prevent unauthorized migrant entry, as Breitbart reports.

In response to the national emergency declared under Proclamation 10886 dated Jan. 20, 2025, Trump has tasked the Department of Defense with significant responsibilities.

The initiative aims to fortify America's sovereignty and security by deterring unauthorized movements across the border. This includes constructing physical barriers, deploying detection systems, and monitoring activities along the U.S.-Mexico boundary.

Key agencies receive directives

To facilitate the mission, jurisdiction over selected federal lands is set to be given to the Department of Defense, specifically excluding native American reservations.

These lands, potentially designated as National Defense Areas by the secretary of Defense, are critical to implementing the strategy. President Trump emphasized the mission’s core objective of maintaining U.S. sovereignty and territorial integrity.

The secretary of the Interior has been granted the authority to manage public lands in the interest of supporting specified activities by the Department of Defense.

This move waives limitations previously imposed by the Engle Act, allowing broader flexibility in land management choices tailored to national security priorities.

Detection, monitoring take center stage

Executive Order 14167 outlines the necessary military activities, while the Internal Security Act of 1950 offers guidance on security measures.

Military personnel on assignment will adhere to specific force use rules established by the secretary of Defense, ensuring controlled and lawful management of the mission.

The initial operations are scheduled to commence with cooperation among key departments, including Defense, Interior, Agriculture, and Homeland Security.

The White House disclosed that these departments are expected to start their tasks within 45 days from the issuance of the directive, marking the urgency of the planned action.

Potential expansion contemplated

In a strategic extension, the secretary of Defense holds the authority to implement this order across more federal lands along the southern border as necessary. This flexible approach allows for responsive adjustments to evolving border conditions, strengthening the overall security objectives.

The proactive measures are part of the administration's comprehensive plan to safeguard the border actively. By securing federal lands and deploying advanced technology, the operation aims to create a reinforced line of defense against illegal crossings and threats to national security.

The president's actions have sparked diverse opinions across political and social spectrums, highlighting the complexity of balancing national security concerns with humanitarian considerations. While supporters admire the move for tightening security, critics voice concerns over potential implications for land use rights and environmental impact.

As operations take shape, this sweeping order showcases a notable shift in the management and defense of the U.S.-Mexico border. The alignment of federal agencies under this directive underscores the multi-faceted approach being employed to address border security challenges head-on.

This deployment marks a significant moment in U.S. domestic policy, reflecting an intensified focus on border security as a cornerstone of national policy. With the involvement of the U.S. armed forces, the mission carries strategic implications for both domestic governance and international relations.

In the coming weeks, the implementation and operational outcomes of this comprehensive strategy will be pivotal to the broader discourse surrounding border management and national security frameworks. As such, it will be crucial for the involved departments to execute their responsibilities with precision and diligence.

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